Generative AI has become a contentious issue in the art world, with many artists feeling that their work is being stolen and replicated without permission. The use of AI image generators has led to the creation of countless counterfeit artworks, often of poor quality, but nonetheless damaging to the original creators.
Artist and author Molly Crabapple recounts her experience of discovering that her work had been scraped from the internet and used to train AI bots. This phenomenon is not isolated, as billions of images have been harvested from the web without credit, compensation, or consent. The tech industry's response has been dismissive, with venture capitalist Marc Andreessen suggesting that enforcing copyright law would stifle innovation.
The Tech Industry's Narrative
The narrative surrounding AI adoption has been one of inevitability, with tech companies pushing for rapid implementation and downplaying concerns about job loss and creative destruction. However, this narrative has been challenged by artists and journalists who argue that the consequences of AI adoption are far more nuanced and potentially devastating.
At the 2023 Perugia journalism festival, Crabapple spoke out against the threat posed by generative AI companies, highlighting their tactics of shaming critics and promoting a narrative of inevitability. She also launched an open letter, co-authored with journalist Marisa Mazria Katz, calling for AI-generated images to be kept out of newsrooms. The letter garnered thousands of signatures from around the world.
Resistance and Pushback
Other artists have taken more direct action, with three illustrators launching a lawsuit against leading image-generation companies Midjourney and Stability AI in January 2023. The lawsuit claims that the companies violated the rights of millions of artists, and is currently ongoing.
The tech industry's response to criticism has been revealing, with OpenAI's chief technology officer Mira Murati suggesting that creative jobs destroyed by AI maybe "shouldn't have been there in the first place". This attitude reflects a deeper anti-humanism, with the tech elite prioritizing efficiency and progress over human interaction and creative expression.
The consequences of AI adoption are already being felt, with many artists struggling to find work and the illustration industry facing significant disruption. The loss of entry-level illustration gigs has been particularly devastating, as young artists are no longer able to learn their trade and develop their skills.
A Call to Action
The battle against AI-generated counterfeits is not just about the art world; it is about the future of human work and creativity. As Crabapple argues, artists are fighting for a way of life, and their struggle has implications for us all. The tech industry's vision of a future without meaningful work or real communities is a dystopian one, and it is up to us to resist and push back against the narratives of inevitability and progress.
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